Sebaceous Hyperplasia and Fordyce's
Condition
I. Definition:
Sebaceous hyperplasia is a skin condition in which a person develops
small, yellowish growths, usually on the face. A variant of this condition, known as
Fordyces condition causes tiny yellow dots in groups and sometimes in sheets on the
lips, inside the mouth, and sometimes on the genital skin. In both conditions, the small,
yellow spots represent an overgrowth of sebaceous glands. Neither sebaceous hyperplasia or
Fordyces condition is dangerous.
II. Causes:
- The cause is unknown.
- These problems tend to run in families.
- Neither sebaceous hyperplasia or Fordyces condition is contagious.
III. Treatment:
- No treatment is necessary.
- Tretinoin cream or gel used daily will
reverse sebaceous hyperplasia slowly overtime and will also help keep the condition from
worsening.
- If the lesions are becoming unsightly and you really feel something needs
to be done, a powerful, expensive drug named Accutane will
reverse sebaceous hyperplasia, but you will develop new lesions after you stop the
medication unless you also use tretinoin cream regularly.
- TCA chemical peels will also reverse
sebaceous hyperplasia, but new lesions will occur slowly after treatment.
- Fordyces condition is usually left untreated.
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